dizzy theory for the tech heads
Posted: Tue Sep 21, 2010 7:17 pm
I am trying to nut out:
if an old style engine distributor is turned one way or the other to advance or retard - is the timing altered degree for degree in relation to the dizzy and ignition timing as seen on the crankshaft?
Or is it a one for two OR two for one deal ?
We have a two turns of crank to a camshaft revolution so not want to confuse that issue.
I have a dizzy apart and looking at how far the mechanical advance mechanism will advance.
The distance between two spring posts is 50mm giving a circumference at that spot of ~157mm.
The gap at standstill is ~6.5mm drill bit
Divided ~157 by ~6.5 to get about 24. Divide 360 degres by 24 to get 15
The bit I have has 15.5A stamped on it, wondering if that stands for 15.5 degrees advance at flywheel
The specs I have for this Hitachi D4R84-49 dizzy from EA82T has specs of centrifugal advance
nil@500rpm
7.5 deg @ 1800rpm,
11 deg @ 2700rpm
the vac advance has up to 10.5 deg and retard of 4.5 deg
So, looking at it like this. initial of 20*BTDC factory spec, at 2700 when boost is well and truly there add 11* mech and subtract 4.5 for boost retard and I get 20 + 11 = 31 - 4.5 then = 26.5*BTDC and knock sensor can retard up to 10 degrees and slowly release it, I recently set initial to 16* instead of 20, and experiencing what may be the timing slowly being released by knock box it is sort of a weird hesitation - sometimes
I may look at it as the 6.5mm gap the mech advance has gives 11 degrees advance so about every 1mm I reduce that gap I reduce max mech advance by ` 2 degrees.
Hmm, helps to come in here to think things out loud
Feel free to comment
Jonno
explain : Tinkering with LPG, needs to have max timing total kept to 28 degrees as normal aspirated. Thinkng turboed may need even more held back under boost, although some LPG gurus say not always so for turbo and gas - all depends on what I don't know. Ben letting knock sensor sytem take care of things in the past but if this system fails due to age? internal mechanical back up will save engine is my thinking.
if an old style engine distributor is turned one way or the other to advance or retard - is the timing altered degree for degree in relation to the dizzy and ignition timing as seen on the crankshaft?
Or is it a one for two OR two for one deal ?
We have a two turns of crank to a camshaft revolution so not want to confuse that issue.
I have a dizzy apart and looking at how far the mechanical advance mechanism will advance.
The distance between two spring posts is 50mm giving a circumference at that spot of ~157mm.
The gap at standstill is ~6.5mm drill bit
Divided ~157 by ~6.5 to get about 24. Divide 360 degres by 24 to get 15
The bit I have has 15.5A stamped on it, wondering if that stands for 15.5 degrees advance at flywheel
The specs I have for this Hitachi D4R84-49 dizzy from EA82T has specs of centrifugal advance
nil@500rpm
7.5 deg @ 1800rpm,
11 deg @ 2700rpm
the vac advance has up to 10.5 deg and retard of 4.5 deg
So, looking at it like this. initial of 20*BTDC factory spec, at 2700 when boost is well and truly there add 11* mech and subtract 4.5 for boost retard and I get 20 + 11 = 31 - 4.5 then = 26.5*BTDC and knock sensor can retard up to 10 degrees and slowly release it, I recently set initial to 16* instead of 20, and experiencing what may be the timing slowly being released by knock box it is sort of a weird hesitation - sometimes
I may look at it as the 6.5mm gap the mech advance has gives 11 degrees advance so about every 1mm I reduce that gap I reduce max mech advance by ` 2 degrees.
Hmm, helps to come in here to think things out loud
Feel free to comment
Jonno
explain : Tinkering with LPG, needs to have max timing total kept to 28 degrees as normal aspirated. Thinkng turboed may need even more held back under boost, although some LPG gurus say not always so for turbo and gas - all depends on what I don't know. Ben letting knock sensor sytem take care of things in the past but if this system fails due to age? internal mechanical back up will save engine is my thinking.